Anatomy Paper-1 (Main), 2023 MBBS Batch ABVMU Lucknow

ATAL BIHARI VAJPAYEE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW

MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION - Ist PROFESSIONAL-REGULAR EXAM - AUGUST-2024

HUMAN ANATOMY - PAPER - I

SECTION A - Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

PAPER CODE: 2411130001

SET: C

Note: Choose one correct answer in the OMR sheet provided. No overwriting should be done.

(20 x 1 = 20 MARKS) Time: 20 Minutes

1. Tendon is example of:

   a) Dense irregular connective tissue b) Loose connective tissue c) Dense regular connective tissue d) Specialised connective tissue

2. Osteoclasts in bone are .........

   a) Bone removing cells b) Cells of mature bone c) Bone forming cells d) Forming epithelium like on bone

3. Lobes of submandibular gland are divided by.............. muscle

   a) Genioglossus b) Stylohyoid c) Mylohyoid d) Styloglossus

4. The anterior interosseous nerve is a branch of

   a) Median nerve b) Ulnar nerve c) Superficial branch of radial nerve d) Deep branch of radial nerve

5. Waldeyer's ring consists of all of the following EXCEPT:

   a) Pharyngeal tonsils b) Tubal tonsils c) Palatine tonsils d) Postauricular nodes

6. Naso-lacrimal duct opens into:

   a) Superior meatus b) Middle meatus c) Supreme meatus d) Inferior meatus

7. The paracentral lobule is located on:

   a) Tentorial surface of the cerebral hemisphere b) Orbital surface of the cerebral hemisphere c) Medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere d) Superolateral surface of the cerebral hemisphere

8. Non keratinized stratified squamous epithelium is present in

   a) Duodenum b) Trachea c) Gall bladder d) Oesophagus

9. Upper border of thyroid cartilage is present at:

   a) C4 b) C6 c) C5 d) T1

10. ............. is NOT enclosed by carotid sheath.

    a) Vagus nerve b) Cervical sympathetic chain c) Internal carotid artery d) Internal jugular vein

11. Remnant of notochord is:

    a) Nucleus pulposus b) Ligament flavum c) Annulus fibrosus d) Inter-transverse ligament

12. Choose correct pair of muscle and its nerve supply:

    a) Infraspinatus - Suprascapular nerve b) Pronator teres - Ulnar nerve c) Deltoid - Radial nerve d) Anconeus - Median nerve

13. The roof of the 4 th ventricle is formed by all EXCEPT:

    a) Superior medullary velum b) Superior cerebellar peduncle c) Inferior medullary velum d) Median eminence

14. Anencephaly occurs due to failure in closure of:

    a) Posterior neuropore b) Anterior neuropore c) Spinous process d) Entire neural tube

15. All of the following are examples of bipennate muscle EXCEPT:

    a) Rectus femoris b) Rectus abdominis c) Extensor digitorum longus d) 3rd dorsal interossei of hand

16. Porter's tip deformity is seen in

    a) Erb's paralysis b) Klumpke's paralysis c) Radial nerve injury d) Ulnar nerve injury

17. Superior radio-ulnar joint is a ...... Type of joint.

    a) Saddle b) Plane c) Pivot d) Hinge

18. Afferent of lateral geniculate body is .......

    a) Auditory radiation b) Superior cerebellar peduncle c) Optic tract d) Corpus callosum

19. Rotator cuff is formed by all EXCEPT:

    a) Teres major b) Supraspinatus c) Subscapularis d) Infraspinatus

20. The neuroglia forming blood-brain barrier is:

    a) Ependymal cells b) Oligodendrocytes c) Astrocyte d) Microglia

ATAL BIHARI VAJPAYEE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW

MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION - Ist PROFESSIONAL-REGULAR EXAM - AUGUST-2024

HUMAN ANATOMY - PAPER - I

TIME: 3 Hrs

Max. Marks: 100 Marks (80 Theory + 20MCQs)

NOTE:

• Attempt all questions.

• This question paper consists of two sections: Section A - Multiple Choice Questions and Section B - Theory Questions

• Write correct paper code on respective sheet

• Write correct MCQ paper set on OMR sheet

• Answer MCQs on the provided OMR sheet and theory questions on the provided answer booklet.

SECTION B - THEORY QUESTIONS

PAPER CODE: 2411230001

Q.1 Long Answer Questions 15 MARKS

a) Explain Posterior triangle of the neck under the headings of: boundaries, contents, and applied anatomy. 10 marks

b) Describe spinal accessory nerve in detail with relevant clinical anatomy. 5 marks

Q.2 Clinical Case Scenario based Structured Question (15 MARKS)

A 35 year old female visited a tertiary care hospital as a routine visit after breast cancer surgery. Her daughter informed the doctor that her mother is having a swelling on the left side of the back. On physical examination, the doctor found a prominent winging of the left scapula, including its inferior part. On asking her to push the wall against resistance, the winging became more prominent. Doctor made a diagnosis of winging of scapula.

i) Name the muscle supplied by the affected nerve. Name the movements produced by affected muscle. 3 marks

ii) Identify the affected nerve. Write its root value, course and relations. 3 marks

iii) Explain the anatomical basis of the condition. 3 marks

iv) Write the boundaries of triangle of auscultation and its importance. 3 marks

v) Draw a labelled diagram of anastomosis around scapula. 3 marks

Q.3 Short Note Question (Approx 500 Words) 5 X 6 = 30 MARKS

i) Deep cervical fascia

ii) Blood supply and lymphatic drainage of the breast

iii) Intervertebral disc: structure, innervation, blood supply and applied anatomy

iv) Results of fertilization and implantation

v) Draw a labelled diagram of pons at the level of facial colliculus

Q.4 Short Answer Questions (Within 100 Words) 5 X 4 = 20 MARKS

i) Microscopic anatomy of compact bone

ii) Derivatives of 2nd BRANCHIAL ARCH

iii) Epiphysis: definition, types and examples

iv) Histology of transitional epithelium with labelled diagram

v) Bell's palsy

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